It’s Possible


cc licensed ( BY ) flickr photo shared by Steve Betts

I heard this story on a motivational mix that I was listening to recently and thought I would share it (paraphrased).

Two young boys were skating on ice when all of a sudden, one of them fell through and got trapped under.  His friend started to punch the ice in hopes of breaking it but could not get through.  In desperation, the friend climbed a tree and broke off a huge branch,  came back down the tree and started smashing the ice, eventually breaking it and miraculously saving his friend.

As emergency services came after the boy was safe, they sat in amazement and wondered how the little boy was able to break off the branch, smash the ice and save his friend.  As they were sharing their amazement, an old man walked up and said, “the boy was able to do it because there was no one here that told him he couldn’t.”

Pretty powerful story for what we do in both administration and teaching.  How many times has a great idea or thought been extinguished by simply telling someone that it wasn’t possible?

People-Driven Decision Making


cc licensed ( BY ) flickr photo shared by epSos .de

I am reading a few books right now, and one of them is Phil Jackson’s, ”Eleven Rings: One Soul to Success“.  To say that I respect what he has done (as a coach) would be an understatement, but what I find really powerful is not what he has done, but how he has done it.  As the winningest coach in NBA history (11 championships), I loved this quote:

It takes a number of critical factors to win an NBA championship, including the right mix of talent, creativity, intelligence, toughness, and, of course, luck. But if a team doesn’t have the most essential ingredient—love—none of those other factors matter.

As more businesses are seeing the importance of focusing on the human aspect of their organizations and seeing the value of people, there is a trend that seems to be happening in education to move towards turning everything into “numbers” and become “data-driven”.

So what happens when your sole focus is on numbers?

“…it’s institutionalized with No Child Left Behind/Race to the Top; teach to the test – worst possible way of teaching. But it is a disciplinary technique. Schools are designed to teach the test. You don’t have to worry about students thinking for themselves, challenging, raising questions. And you see it down to the lowest level of detail. I give a lot of talks in communities and places where people are concerned about education and I’ve had teachers come up to me and say afterwards, you know, I teach sixth grade. A little girl came up after class and said she was interested in something that came up in class, and wanted to know how to look into it. And I tell her, you can’t do it; you got to study for the test. Your future depends on it; my salary depends on it.” Noam Chomsky

When we always focus on numbers, we have kids learning about things that they don’t care about, in hopes that they will get a certain “grade” to justify our work.  The problem is we lose to many kids when we focus on them as a number, instead of just focusing on them.

Data is important, but schools should always be “people-driven”.  It is at the heart of what we do, and who we are.

The Layover Test


cc licensed ( BY ) flickr photo shared by Satish Krishnamurthy

I recently saw the movie “The Internship” (which was a great movie in 2005), that had some funny moments, but actually shared a really cool practice done at Google when hiring new applicants called “The Layover Test”.  In an interview about the movie, Shawn Levy (the director) discussed the process:

It’s something they actually have in their interview process and it is at the end of the day, beyond what school the kid went to, beyond GPA, etc., who would you rather be stuck in an airport bar with on a six-hour flight delay?  They call it the layover test…So Google often accepts people employees and interns with kind of outside that Silicon Valley box way of thinking…

This made me think a lot about the way that we hire in education contrasted with the talking of being creative in the way that we teach school.

As a university student, I remember people in my class that were “average” in their marks, but were amazing teachers.  Yet when many of the jobs opened up, the students with the top marks in school would often get interviews and positions.  Seeing some of these candidates teach, they knew all of the right answers, but they had a lot of trouble relating to people.

When I ended up in administration, that memory stuck with me, so I wouldn’t even look at marks (other than that they graduated), and I would just talk to them.  I had a few questions, but I wanted my time spent with them to be a conversation.  It was more important to get to see how they interacted, as opposed to how they answered questions that often had a generic answer.  I guess at the time, I was trying to do a shortened version of the “layover” test.  Those “interviews” were an opportunity for me to not only learn about the candidate, but hopefully learn.  I wanted to hear some new ideas and grow from the experience as well.

Shouldn’t that we be the type of people that we want to hire? The one’s that push our thinking not the one’s that are able to recite it?

 

Building the Culture of an Empowered Mindset Towards Technology Innovation

I have been having an incredible year of learning in my half-time role with Parkland School Division, along with speaking and consulting for other schools/districts.  I have learned a lot from both positions and I feel that it is very valuable to be able to look at school cultures within your organization, while also looking at what other schools do from an outsider’s perspective.

In this work, I have realized how truly important the role of principal is in building, not only in creating a positive culture, but an innovative one.  These schools continuously strive to understand the changes happening in our world to not only catch up, but to lead the way in providing amazing learning opportunities for our students.  Often times, as the principal goes, so does the culture of the school.  This is not to say that individual teachers can not be leading the way within the school themselves, but this goes back to the notion of “pockets of innovation” as opposed to a “culture of innovation”.  It is unlikely for an entire school to be “pushing the edge” if the principal or administrative team is not helping to pave the way for their community as they learn alongside of them.

Due to the observations of the past few years, I have decided to create a visual that discusses the correlation of the school mindset on technology innovation in learning, and the alignment it has with administrator support, professional development, and the corresponding hardware/infrastructure within the school/classroom.  Although what I have created is not an exact science, you will often see the overall belief of the school community align with many of these practices.

I have colour-coded the graphic so it is not confused with a rubric”, but more to show alignment between beliefs and practices.  The graphic is below (first draft).

Click for the full size image

If you are interested, you can get the full graphic on Flickr, as well as access to the Google Document where it was created (thanks to Jesse McLean for helping to edit this!).  Please feel free to share and use this within your own work or share any of your thoughts.

The Unfair World and the Low Bar


cc licensed ( BY ) flickr photo shared by Paul Sturgess

As I was listening to someone talk about “Digital Citizenship” practices in their school district, I wondered if this was really setting the bar too low in our practices within our schools.  As I think more about our world, and what kids have to deal with, it is pretty tough for them to just be “kids” and screw up the same way we did.  They live in a totally different world where many will “google” them before an interview, and because of something that they have done at the age of 16 or 17, they might lose a job.  If that was true when I was 17, I have no idea where I would be today.  I had the ability to screw up but the mindset was not to share your life publicly.  Now I believe that we have to be empathetic and give our kids some leeway and understanding for their mistakes, but does everyone feel this way?

The standards for kids aren’t just really high for what they do online, but what they do offline as well.  It is easy to do something inappropriate when you are sitting with friends, have one of your buddies record it on their phone, and share it with the world.  It reminds me of the time that a girl fell into a fountain while texting and it was posted for the world to see.  Something unintentional that happened offline now haunts her online without her permission to post.

We can look at this and realize that kids don’t have the way we did and feel bad for them…

Or…

We can also realize that our kids have opportunities that we never had.

Remember the movie “Pay it Forward”?  One of the big ideas from the movie was that doing something kind for others, and eventually, AMAZINGLY, it went around the world.  At that time, that was a pretty cool notion.  Now, when I write this post, anyone in the world can see it immediately.  I have had comments from people in Asia, Australia, Europe, as well as all over North America.  Getting an idea around the world is as easy as pressing “publish”.

So with the unfairness of what our kids deal with and a lot of the privacy that they (often on their accord) give up, are we trying to tip the scales in the other direction?  The idea of being “good” online is not really that inspirational, and reminds me of this quote that I have used before:

“People do not fail in life because they aim too high and miss. They fail in life, because they aim too low and hit.” (Unknown)

I like to think that our kids have an opportunity to make a real difference in our world and I love the idea of “Digital Leadership” to push our students to think of doing something more with social media.  The “Sincere Compliment” video did not only inspire kids in their school, but because it was shared openly, inspired many students/teachers (especially within Parkland School Division)  around the world to do great things for others.  I have seen a seven year old student in our district write one blog post, and receive 43 comments on her first try (some from her, but many from people all over the world).  She is learning at a young age that she has the power to share a message across the world with ease, and I believe if kids realize they have the power to make a difference, they will give it a shot.

This is more than just “existing” and “being good” online, it is about making a difference.  Isn’t that the bar we want to set for our kids, and if they miss, and are only good to one another, aren’t we still better off?

Feeling Valued


cc licensed ( BY SA ) flickr photo shared by Andrew Guyton

I was teaching a math class probably about 10 years ago, and I remember one of my top students (academically) goofing around and distracting others.  I talked to her about her behaviour, and how although she understood the material, others were having issues and she was disturbing their work.

During the same class, I remember one of my struggling students, who was often a distraction in class, doing extremely well on an assignment.  I went on to praise the student for the effort and how well he worked on this particular assignment.

After class, the “high flyer” in my math class came up to me and said something that has stuck to me for awhile.

“You know, I work my butt off in class, always do well, always help others, yet when I do one thing wrong, you get on my case. You never tell me how good I am at the work that I do, but only get on my case when I do something wrong.  Then you have another student who goofs around all of the time, does no work, and when he does well on one test, you act like you are going to throw him a parade.  Do you think that I don’t like the recognition? It seems really unfair.”

Huh.

I have thought about that conversation so many times since I had it that time and how we treat the people that “excellence” seems to come easy as compared to those that struggle.  I don’t think that we need to forget about giving recognition to students/staff that struggle and then end up doing some great stuff, but we do need to think about the ones that do great stuff all of the time. It is not that they need the recognition to do the work that they have already been doing, it’s just that everyone needs to feel valued no matter how well they do.

Now many people will say that people that always do great things will get awards, money, etc., but I am guessing those awards (I’m not big into awards by the way) seem empty if they don’t feel cared for by those that they see everyday.

How many times have you ignored those students/your staff that do great everyday?  I know I did and that conversation always reminds me that everyone needs to feel valued.

Anonymous vs. Appropriate


cc licensed ( BY ) flickr photo shared by gavin. robinson

Here is some interesting information from the “Pew Internet & American Life Project” on teen use of social media:

Teens are increasingly sharing personal information on social media sites, a trend that is likely driven by the evolution of the platforms teens use as well as changing norms around sharing. A typical teen’s MySpace profile from 2006 was quite different in form and function from the 2006 version of Facebook as well as the Facebook profiles that have become a hallmark of teenage life today. For the five different types of personal information that we measured in both 2006 and 2012, each is significantly more likely to be shared by teen social media users on the profile they use most often.

  • 91% post a photo of themselves, up from 79% in 2006.
  • 71% post their school name, up from 49%.
  • 71% post the city or town where they live, up from 61%.
  • 53% post their email address, up from 29%.
  • 20% post their cell phone number, up from 2%.

In addition to the trend questions, we also asked five new questions about the profile teens use most often and found that among teen social media users:

  • 92% post their real name to the profile they use most often.2
  • 84% post their interests, such as movies, music, or books they like.
  • 82% post their birth date.
  • 62% post their relationship status.
  • 24% post videos of themselves.

Huh.

I guess that push from schools teaching kids to be anonymous online hasn’t really been that effective.

How about the following slide?


cc licensed ( BY ) flickr photo shared by Plug Us In

Are we anywhere near that in our work at schools?  I think in PSD70 with our Digital Portfolio Projectwe are closer than many, but we still have a lot of work to do.

Maybe instead of continuously pretending kids are staying (or even care to stay)anonymous online, maybe we need to change the conversation and talk to them about being appropriate.

Every Adult Needs a Champion Too!

we are the champions, my friend

Maybe it is the jet lag and lack of sleep that I have been getting, or my recent talk with the Techlandia crew that really got me thinking about the work that we do as educators and how sometimes it can be overwhelming.  I remember sharing Rita Pierson’s Ted Talk saying that “Every Kid Needs a Champion”, and being inspired by her message.  One of the quotes that stuck out to me was when she said, “Kids don’t learn from people they don’t like.”

What about adults?  Do they get excited to work with people when they don’t feel valued?

I remember someone saying to me that when someone complains about their lack of pay, the pay is not their biggest concern.  I thought about how accurate that is for many people.  I have many teachers that have confided in me that they are pushing the edge yet they do not feel valued or appreciated for their work.  Especially with so many that are sharing what they do, they have told me that others appreciate them, but their own principals never even walk into their classroom.

Doesn’t every adult need a champion as well?

I guess they don’t need a champion, but wouldn’t it make what we do that much better?  Does it not make a difference when you know that the people you work with value and promote the great work that you do?  This doesn’t have to be a boss (although it always should be), but at least someone you work with.

Two questions:

1. Who is your champion?

2. Who are you a champion for?

I think we would be a lot better off if we could easily answer those two questions.

Experience Matters

Recently, I was asked to speak to the Department for Education and Child Development in South Australia, and they asked me for some advice to give to schools.  What I felt was important to share was the notion of educators “experiencing” the type of learning that we talk about in their own professional learning.  It is hard for anyone to change until they feel something different.  Below is a short excerpt from my interview on the idea of “experience”.

For more from this day, you can check out the entire playlist from my interviews as well as others.  I really liked the idea of taking these short interviews (theirs, not mine) and using them as discussion starters with staff.

10 Ideas To Move Innovation Forward


cc licensed ( BY ) flickr photo shared by -= Bruce Berrien =-

Through a lot of conversations on social networks, face-to-face opportunities, and reflection, I have been thinking about some of the things that I have seen to create new and better (innovative) opportunities for learning.  This is not only in the context of student learning, but as well as opportunities for staff and their own professional development.  Below, I would like to share some of my thoughts as well as some corresponding quotes from people both in and out of education.  (I have written about this topic before, but I really wanted to focus on people specifically.)

1. Have a clear vision.

Although the term “innovation” talks about continuously developing new ideas, I really believe that it is imperative that the notion of risk-taking and continuously developing better learning opportunities for students.  The other idea is that leaders should have some clear notion on what learning could look like in today’s classroom, not simply having a vision that is not clear.  Once those ideas become clear to others, trust that those you serve will take off and make amazing things happen.  Give them the autonomy to make the vision come to life.

“If you do a good job of teaching your values and mission to the people at the bottom of your organization, then once you give them control, they will do the right things with it.” Charlene Li

2. Model what you want to see.

It is really easy to go say, “do this”, but it is more important to say, “let’s do this together”.  If you think about the way many run staff meetings, they often talk about “21st Century Learning” but do not model it when educators are present.  People rarely change because they hear something, but are more likely to grow if they experience something.  How are you making those learning opportunities something people experience?

“Meaningful change ain’t gonna happen for our kids if we’re not willing to invest in it for ourselves first. At the heart, it’s not about schools…it’s about us.” Will Richardson

3. Break it down into smaller steps.

When we have a giant vision of what “better” looks like, it often becomes overwhelming to people who are nowhere near an “endpoint”.  To help people move forward, skill and confidence have to be built along the way.  Every step closer to a vision, is great progress.

For example, if you want people to become more connected, show them ways that they can benefit immediately as opposed to focusing on all of the amazing ways they can bring experts into the classroom, help them find one single resource.  Once they see the value of that, they are more likely to make the next step which could eventually lead to the giant leap.

“The path to success is paved with small wins. Even the grandest and most glorious victories rest on a string of modest but constructive steps forward.” Robert I. Sutton

4. Help people move from their “Point A” to their “Point B”.

Everyone is at different points in their learning journey.  This is not just students, but educators as well.  Too often we offer workshops and expect people to be all at the same point by the end, but is this really honouring where people are at?  I really believe that once a teacher quits learning, they will become ineffective.  It may not happen tomorrow, but it will happen. That being said, I can easily work with anyone that is wanting to learn and get better; they don’t have to be at the pinnacle.  Start where people are at, as opposed to focusing on where you want them to be.

“Multipliers invoke each person’s unique intelligence and create an atmosphere of genius—innovation, productive effort, and collective intelligence.” Liz Wiseman

5.  Work with people 1-on-1.

One of the best things that I have done this year (in my opinion), was offer “office hours” that gave teachers the opportunity to ask me about whatever they wanted to learn.  Large group sessions give ample amounts of information, but can also be ineffective for many.  Much of the time, teachers would come to me with questions of things that they were interested in learning about, and I led them to initiatives in our division that would help them.  The big “light bulb moment” for me was this; it was not about what I wanted to teach them, but about what they wanted to learn.  It is much easier to work from that point when helping others move forward.

“To sell well is to convince someone else to part with resources—not to deprive that person, but to leave him better off in the end.” Daniel Pink

6.  Promote champions.

In education, no matter the level, it is never about “us”, but it is always about others.  It would be really easy to maintain a space where you are always seen as the “expert”, but it is more important to build systems and capacity if we want long term growth.  Sometimes, even when you know the answer, it is better to be a “connector” and show that you value the people who are already doing great stuff.  A system should never be dependent  upon one but should tap into many.

“…the world changes by dint of small groups of dedicated people.” Margaret J. Wheatley

7. Share, share, share!

“And then one day, you look up and realize that all those individual trajectories have turned into a wave.” Stephen Johnson

One of the neatest things about many of the initiatives that we have within our district is that we really focused on a few things to get to that transformative level in our work.  When sharing became the default with many educators, we were learning from so many others and really pushing the limits of our work.

A simple analogy.  Most people know that we do not use something simple like Microsoft Word past ten percent of it’s capacity (not the innovative type of software I am promoting, but the example is used for familiarity). What happens when everyone’s ten percent is different, but we all share?  Our learning grows so much when we all share what we know with one another.

“The smartest person in the room is the room.” David Weinberger

8. Model and promote risk taking.

We often talk about “promoting risk taking”, but do leaders model it?  People will not feel comfortable unless we openly share the things that we are trying to do to get better.  Every time I write a blog post, I am taking the risk of looking stupid or saying something that someone would take offensive, yet I focus on clarifying my thoughts openly since I want our community to do the same.  How can I ask it if I do not model it?

Once people see that you are doing this, they are more likely to try their own ideas and push what is happening in their own situations.  Giving people license to take risks, will more likely lead to some amazing things.

“if you want innovation, it’s critical that people are able to work on ideas that are unapproved and generally thought to be stupid. The real value of “20%” is not the time, but rather the “license” it gives to work on things that “aren’t important.” Jonathan Fields

9. Find the balance of “pressure and support”.

I have talked about this to a great extent in my blog, but I think it is important to create a sense of urgency in our work while also ensuring that people are supported.  If it is important, you will find money, and make time for people.  This sense of urgency and support will help people to move when combined, much more than if there is an abundance of one and lack with the other.

“I believe that managing is like holding a dove in your hand. If you hold it too tightly, you kill it, but if you hold it too loosely, you lose it.” Tommy Lasorda

10.  Always remember that we are in the “people” business”.

No matter how urgent things are, it never helps when we make people feel incompetent. We can have great ideas, but it is important to understand that we often do not know situations that people are dealing with in their personal lives, and what is happening outside of their work.  Ensure that you show you value what they already do, before you start pushing where they should be.  Once a person knows they are valued, they will go to much greater heights than if they never felt cared for in the first place.

“I’ve learned that people will forget what you said, people will forget what you did, but people will never forget how you made them feel.” Maya Angelou

Concluding Thoughts

As we continue to work on growth and change management, working where people are and caring about them, makes them not only more open to change, but eventually want to embrace it. It is a process that needs patience, but with each small victory, many get closer to the big goal.

“Rather than viewing change as a threat and something to be feared, we will find ourselves embracing change, recognizing its potential to drive us to even higher levels of performance…”John Seely Brown